home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- CINEMA, Page 101More Travels with Marty
-
-
- By Richard Schickel
-
-
- BACK TO THE FUTURE, PART II
- Directed by Robert Zemeckis
- Screenplay by Bob Gale
-
- Time travel is the thinking person's UFO, an improbability
- that nevertheless resonates with mysterious and sometimes
- marvelous possibilities. But it has become a rather tired topic.
- It is almost as hard nowadays to create fictional vehicles
- capable of reawakening childhood reveries about zapping through
- the years as it is to invent a scientific instrument actually
- able to journey up and down the old continuum.
-
- All the more remarkable then that the director-writer team
- of Bob Zemeckis and Bob Gale has created, in the space of just
- four years, two terrific movies on this subject. Like its
- predecessor, Back to the Future, Part II does not merely warp
- time; it twists it, shakes it and stands it on its ear. But as
- before, the film's technical brilliance is the least of its
- appeals. Satirically acute, intricately structured and deftly
- paced, it is at heart stout, good and untainted by easy
- sentiment.
-
- Future II opens with a deceptively simple errand to run.
- Doc Brown (Christopher Lloyd) wheels up to Marty McFly (Michael
- J. Fox) in that lovable time machine (a goofily customized
- DeLorean) with bad news: Marty's son -- not yet even a gleam in
- his father's eye -- is in trouble in the year 2015, and there
- is just enough time to save him from a life of crime. The
- dauntless duo, accompanied, of course, by Marty's girlfriend
- Jennifer (Elizabeth Shue), must head off to give future history
- a quick fix.
-
- The world they find is not entirely disagreeable: shoelaces
- tie themselves; the criminal-justice system works efficiently
- because lawyers have been eliminated; the Chicago Cubs have
- finally won the World Series. Young McFly's salvation, though
- it requires a certain strenuousness, is quite simply
- accomplished. On the other hand, the personal future that Marty
- and Jennifer discover is not what they dreamed it would be.
- Something has gone quite nastily wrong.
-
- That brutal jerk Biff Tannen (Thomas F. Wilson) -- he who
- almost destroyed Marty's parents' lives in 1955, and from whom
- Marty rescued them in the earlier film -- has survived into the
- 21st century too. What's worse, on their voyage into the future
- Marty and Doc unwittingly provide him with the means to
- construct a dark alternate history beginning in 1955. Over its
- course, Biff has managed to turn pleasant little Hill Valley,
- Calif., into a hellish variant of Las Vegas, with himself as its
- czar. He has even contrived to make Marty's mother a widow and
- marry her, turning her into an alcoholic and Marty into an
- abused stepson.
-
- Doc and Marty have no choice. They must return again to the
- scene of their first intervention in history, that high school
- dance that climaxed Future I. All along this story line, Marty
- has been encountering variations on himself, his progenitors and
- heirs. But when he is reinserted into this moment in time and
- starts to meet himself and the situations of the previous movie,
- Back to the Future II ceases to be a sequel. It becomes instead
- a kind of fugue, brilliantly varying and expanding on previously
- stated themes. And it accomplishes this while retaining its
- powerful narrative drive and its infectious geniality.
-
- Coming right after Zemeckis' Who Framed Roger Rabbit, which
- was equally rich in invention and astonishment, the movie
- establishes him as today's most exciting young director. And
- makes next summer, when the concluding episode in this saga will
- be released, a season to anticipate.
-
-